Question

The nurse writes two nursing diagnoses: (1) inadequate nutritional intake related to vomiting as manifested by a 3lb weight loss and (2) risk for impaired skin integrity related to inadequate nutrition. What is the major difference between these diagnoses?

a. Both diagnoses are identical
b. The first diagnosis is a wellness diagnosis, and the second is a problem-focused diagnosis
c. The first diagnosis identifies an actual problem, while the second predicts a potential problem
d. The first diagnosis addresses psychological concerns, while the second focuses on physical issues

Answer 1

The first diagnosis identifies an actual problem, while the second predicts a potential problem.

Step-by-step explanation:

The major difference between the two nursing diagnoses is that the first diagnosis, 'inadequate nutritional intake related to vomiting as manifested by a 3lb weight loss,' identifies an actual problem that the patient is currently experiencing. This diagnosis focuses on the present issue of inadequate nutritional intake and weight loss due to vomiting. On the other hand, the second diagnosis, 'risk for impaired skin integrity related to inadequate nutrition,' predicts a potential problem that may occur if the patient continues to have inadequate nutrition. This diagnosis addresses the possibility of future skin integrity problems due to poor nutrition.