Question

Which of the following measures is most effective in protecting the nursing staff from harmful exposure to radiation when caring for a patient with a radiation implant?

A. rotate the staff members assigned to the patient
B. wear a gown and mask when in contact with the patient
C. leave the patients room at least every 10 mins
D. place the patient in a room with a private bathroom

Answer 1

The most effective measure to protect nursing staff from radiation exposure is to limit the time spent near the radiation source, which can be achieved by rotating staff members caring for the patient with a radiation implant.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most effective measure in protecting nursing staff from harmful exposure to radiation when caring for a patient with a radiation implant is to use the principles of time, distance, and shielding. Specifically, this includes rotating the staff members assigned to the patient to limit the time each individual is exposed to radiation, ensuring there is as much distance from the radiation source as possible, and using appropriate shielding when necessary. Given these options, keeping minimum time in the radiation environment, which could be done by rotating staff members, would be most effective as it reduces the duration of exposure for each staff member. Additional steps such as wearing protective gear and placing the patient in a room with a private bathroom can also be beneficial.