Question

A nurse is planning a continuum of care for a client during pregnancy, labor, and childbirth. What is the most important factor in enhancing the birthing experience?

a) Pain management
b) Presence of a support person
c) Use of medical interventions
d) Duration of labor

Answer 1

Janine is administered an IV infusion of pitocin because her labor is not progressing normally at 41 weeks, with only mild contractions and 2 cm cervical dilation. Pitocin, a synthetic form of oxytocin, stimulates uterine contractions to induce and strengthen labor, helping to ensure a safe delivery.

Step-by-step explanation:

The case of Janine, who is 41 weeks pregnant, demonstrates a scenario where the continuum of care needs to involve medical intervention to ensure the safety of both the mother and the unborn child. Janine's mild contractions and cervical dilation of only 2 cm, despite being past her due date, suggest labor that is not progressing normally. An IV infusion of pitocin is started to induce labor and strengthen contractions, which is imperative given that childbirth, once underway, must progress to avoid complications.

Pitocin, the synthetic form of the hormone oxytocin, is used to stimulate uterine contractions, thereby helping to advance labor towards the successful delivery of the baby. Oxytocin naturally plays a role in the positive feedback system that regulates labor and delivery. The administration of Pitocin is a common medical intervention aimed at ensuring the events of childbirth continue smoothly and reduce the risks to both mother and child.