Final answer:
Theme is the main idea, lesson, or message in a short story. It connects the plot, conflicts, and characters to a major idea.
Step-by-step explanation:
Theme
The theme is the main idea, lesson, or message in the short story. It may be an abstract idea about the human condition, society, or life. Theme is the unifying idea behind a story, connecting the plot, conflicts, and characters to a major idea. It usually provides a broad statement about humanity, life, or our universe.
Example: In the short story 'The Gift of the Magi' by O. Henry, the theme is the selflessness and sacrifices made for love.