Final answer:
Option b) y = 3x represents a proportional relationship.
Step-by-step explanation:
A proportional relationship is one where two variables are directly related and can be expressed as y = kx, where k is a constant. Looking at the given equations, option b) y = 3x represents a proportional relationship. In this equation, the variable y is directly proportional to x, as the value of y increases by a factor of 3 for every unit increase in x.