Question

Organisms like protists that can do various processes to gain food and energy are known as:

a) Autotrophs
b) Heterotrophs
c) Consumers
d) Producers

Answer 1

Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot make their own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms. Protists are classified as heterotrophs because they have the ability to perform various processes to gain food and energy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot make their own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms. They are also known as consumers. This includes all animals, fungi, and many protists and bacteria. Autotrophs, on the other hand, are organisms that can produce their own food using energy from sunlight or inorganic compounds.

Since protists are capable of various processes to gain food and energy, they are classified as heterotrophs. They do not have the ability to perform photosynthesis like plants, algae, and some bacteria, which are autotrophs. Protists can obtain nutrients by consuming other organisms, absorbing nutrients from dead organisms, or through a mixotrophic process.