Final answer:
The Spanish sponsorship of voyages across the Atlantic and Pacific increased European interest in transoceanic travel and trade, while Northern Atlantic crossings for fishing and settlements spurred European searches for multiple trade routes to Asia.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Spanish sponsorship of voyages across the Atlantic and Pacific dramatically increased European interest in transoceanic travel and trade because:
- It introduced new trade routes to Asia, providing Europeans with access to valuable goods.
- It brought back valuable resources from the Americas, such as gold and silver.
- It established Spanish dominance in maritime exploration, inspiring other European nations to compete in exploration and colonization.
The Northern Atlantic crossings for fishing and settlements continued and spurred European searches for multiple trade routes to Asia because:
- They discovered abundant fish resources in the Northern Atlantic, which made fishing more profitable.
- The North Atlantic offered more suitable settlement locations for Europeans.
- They believed new trade routes to Asia could be found by exploring westward.