Final answer:
The statement about conduction is accurately completed by 'thermal energy,' which transfers through the movement of particles when in physical contact, such as when a pan heats up on a stove.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. Therefore, the statement can be accurately completed as: Conduction involving the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. For example, when heat is transferred between the electric burner of a stove and the bottom of a pan, it is transferred by conduction, which occurs when atoms or molecules in the pan become energized and collide, transferring energy through the material.
Necessary conditions for energy transfer by heat to occur through conduction include a temperature difference between two bodies and physical contact between them, which allows the motion of atoms and molecules at the warmer temperature to transfer kinetic energy to those at the cooler temperature.