Final answer:
The transformation rule (x, y) ↦ (-x, 3y) changes the point (2, -5) into (-2, -15), by negating the x-coordinate and tripling the y-coordinate.
Step-by-step explanation:
When you apply the transformation rule (x, y) ↪ (-x, 3y) to the point (2, -5), you simply negate the x-coordinate and multiply the y-coordinate by 3. For the point (2, -5), the transformed x-coordinate is -2 and the transformed y-coordinate is -5 multiplied by 3, which gives -15. Therefore, the resulting point after the transformation is (-2, -15).