Final answer:
The Federalists advocated for a strong central government and broader interpretation of the Constitution, aiming to promote social stability and economic growth. The correct option is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that best supports the Federalist is C) Supported a strong central government, and wanted to approve the Constitution. Federalists like Alexander Hamilton and John Adams believed in promoting social stability which they argued would preserve liberty.
To achieve this, a strong national government was seen as essential for both defense and economic growth, including the creation of a national currency and a governance system that effectively represented the interests of wealthy farmers, merchants, and manufacturers. Their vision extended to broad interpretation of the Constitution to allow for federally funded internal improvements and other functions they deemed necessary and proper.