Final answer:
The symbol 'U' in the expression P(A ⋃ B) is replaced by the word 'or,' indicating the probability of either event A, event B, or both occurring.
Step-by-step explanation:
The expression P(A ⋃ B) refers to the probability that either event A occurs, or event B occurs, or both. The correct word used instead of the symbol '⋃' (union) is 'or.' Therefore, the answer to what word may be used instead of the symbol 'U' in the expression P(A ⋃ B) is b) Or.
In probability theory, the union of two events represents the set of outcomes that belong to either one of the events or to both. For example, if Event A is rolling a die and getting an even number, and Event B is rolling a die and getting a number less than four, then P(A ⋃ B) is the probability of rolling an even number or a number less than four (or both).