Final answer:
The constant of proportionality is 19.2 and the equation is y = 19.2x.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this problem, we are given a proportional relationship between the number of hours traveled (x) and the number of miles traveled (y). We need to find the constant of proportionality (k) and write an equation in the form y = kx.
To find the constant of proportionality, we can choose any pair of values for x and y from the given options and calculate k by dividing y by x. Let's calculate for option D, where k = 19.2:
For x = 1 hour, y = 19.2 miles
k = y/x = 19.2/1 = 19.2
So, the constant of proportionality (k) is 19.2. The equation in the form y = kx is y = 19.2x.