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The "Scramble for Africa" was prompted by economic interests, political competition between European powers, and cultural motives such as Europeans' belief in their own superiority.

a) True
b) False

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Final answer:

The "Scramble for Africa" was prompted by economic interests, political competition between European powers, and cultural motives such as Europeans' belief in their own superiority.

Step-by-step explanation:

The "Scramble for Africa" was indeed prompted by economic interests, political competition between European powers, and cultural motives such as Europeans' belief in their own superiority.

European nations aimed to colonize Africa to get access to raw materials and new markets for their goods, boost international prestige and national pride, and achieve military dominance over rivals. The "Scramble for Africa" reached its height during the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 when European nations divided different parts of the continent among themselves.

All of the factors discussed above, such as the search for profits, raw materials, power struggle between great powers, and the "civilizing mission", collectively drove the European colonization of Africa.

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