Final answer:
The correct answer is Oklahoma, where Judge Isaac Parker sentenced 160 convicts to death. The Supreme Court case McGrirt v. Oklahoma later affirmed a large portion of Oklahoma as tribal land. The correct option is d.
Step-by-step explanation:
Complete the sentence about a Native American tribe: The US government established a federal district court covering Indian Territory and more than half of Oklahoma. Isaac Parker, who was appointed judge of this court, sentenced 160 convicts to death during his tenure as judge.
After the Civil War, attempts were made to resist the allotment and seizure of Native lands. This led to the creation of a national tribal government among various tribes in 1888, resembling the federal structure of states, which the federal government considered a threat.
McGirt v. Oklahoma is an example of the Native American tribes' fight for rights. The Supreme Court confirmed a significant portion of Oklahoma as tribal land, which altered the jurisdiction structure for crimes committed on this land and was a major step forward in Native American rights.
Hence, Option d is correct.