Final answer:
A computer processes the input data based on a predefined set of instructions. This is known as programming.
Step-by-step explanation:
Computers and Technology
A computer processes the input data based on a predefined set of instructions. This is known as programming. In programming, instructions are written using a specific programming language, such as Python or C++. The input data can be anything that the computer can understand, such as numbers, text, or images.