Final answer:
The Great Depression had severe impacts on US citizens, causing massive unemployment, homelessness, and hunger. The societal impact was profound, as people postponed major life events and faced psychological strains, though a sense of community solidarity emerged.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Great Depression had profound effects on US citizens, affecting various aspects of life. Unemployment soared as the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that about one-quarter of the American workforce was jobless by 1933. This economic hardship led to widespread homelessness, as evictions became common, and makeshift communities known as 'Hoovervilles' emerged. Hunger was prevalent, especially in urban areas, leading many to rely on breadlines and charity. In rural regions, farmers faced the 'Dust Bowl,' an extended drought that devastated crops and led to massive migration, particularly to California, where newcomers often faced discrimination and further hardship.
The societal impact of the Great Depression was vast, affecting social structures and psychological well-being. Many people postponed medical care, education, marriage, and other significant life events due to financial constraints. A notable increase in the sui cide rate highlighted the extreme stress and despair prevalent at the time. Despite these challenges, the era also fostered a sense of unity and resilience, with communities coming together to support one another through sharing and cooperation.