Final answer:
Option (C), Crispus Attucks was among the first colonials killed, specifically one of the five Americans killed during the Boston Massacre, and is recognized as the first casualty of the American fight for independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
Crispus Attucks was one of the first casualties of the Revolutionary era. Particularly, Attucks was one of five Americans killed during an event that would come to be known as the Boston Massacre on March 5, 1770. He was of African and Native American ancestry, and his death is significant because it marked a pivotal moment of resistance against British rule that galvanized the colonial sentiment towards independence.
Attucks, a man of Wampanoag and African descent, was working in the local shipyards and was among the crowd that provoked the British soldiers guarding the Boston Customs House. The confrontation quickly escalated, and the soldiers fired into the crowd, leading to the death of Crispus Attucks, who consequently was memorialized as the first person to die in the fight for American independence.
Despite his martyrdom, black participation in the Revolutionary War on the side of the Patriots was relatively low. However, some black men did fight for the patriot cause, about 5 percent at the Battle of Bunker Hill. These black soldiers served in the new Continental Army and were mostly integrated with white units, receiving equal pay, although none held a rank higher than corporal.