Final answer:
Lynching, including Lynch, John Roy, was a form of vigilante justice in the Southern US driven by racial hatred and the desire to maintain white supremacy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lynching, specifically referring to Lynch, John Roy, was a form of vigilante justice prevalent in the Southern United States from the late 19th to the mid-20th century. It involved the extrajudicial killing of individuals, often African Americans, accused of crimes or infractions. Lynching was driven by racial hatred and a desire to maintain white supremacy.