Final answer:
The steps to set up an aquarium include planning the tank, preparing it, adding substrate and water, installing equipment, adding plants, cycling the tank, and finally adding fish.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Plan your tank: Decide on the type of fish you want to keep, the size of your tank, and the necessary equipment.
- Prepare your tank: Clean your tank and set up any necessary equipment, such as a filter and heater.
- Add substrate: Place a layer of gravel or sand on the bottom of your tank.
- Add water: Fill your tank with water, making sure to treat it with a water conditioner if necessary.
- Install equipment: Set up and connect any additional equipment, such as a thermometer or air pump.
- Add plants: Place live or artificial plants in your tank to provide hiding spots and oxygen.
- Cycle your tank: Allow your tank to cycle, a process in which beneficial bacteria establish to break down waste.
- Add fish: Introduce your fish slowly to avoid stressing them, allowing them to gradually adjust to their new environment.