Final answer:
Voters can communicate with elected officials, participate in public forums, and vote for candidates who value critical services to respond to agency budget cuts. A balanced budget amendment would constrain Congress's ability to enact tax cuts during a recession without offsetting spending cuts or new revenues.
Step-by-step explanation:
Voters can influence how an agency responds to a budget cut in several ways. By communicating with elected officials, voters can advocate for the importance of the agency’s services and the need for adequate funding. Voters can also participate in public forums, such as the Board of Managers forum mentioned in the source, to express their concerns regarding budget allocations. Moreover, during election cycles, voters have the power to support candidates who pledge to prioritize funding for critical services.
Regarding the impact of a balanced budget amendment on tax cuts during a recession, it could potentially restrict Congress’s ability to enact tax cuts without identifying equivalent spending cuts or alternative revenue sources. This is because a balanced budget amendment would require that the federal budget be balanced every year, hence limiting Congress’ ability to engage in deficit spending during downturns in the economy. Therefore, lawmakers would have to consider the amendment’s constraints when deciding on fiscal policies during economic challenges.