Final answer:
The Tudor Dynasty marked a transition in English history from Medievalism to the Renaissance, consolidating royal power and increasing the influence of the middle class. Henry VII, the first Tudor monarch, preferred a royal council over Parliament, which led to reduced aristocratic power and increased middle-class influence. This era also saw the beginnings of English overseas exploration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Tudor Dynasty and Its Transformative Period
The transition from Medievalism to the Renaissance under the Tudor Dynasty represented a significant shift in English society and governance. Beginning with the Tudor dynasty after the Wars of the Roses, Henry VII became the first Tudor monarch in 1485. He established a monarchy that was the main political force, favoring a royal council composed primarily of the middle class over Parliament. This council, which employed the Star Chamber to deal with unruly nobles, played a role in diminishing the power of the aristocracy and promoting the interests of the middle class.
During this era, Europe was moving away from the fragmented and decentralized structure of the Middle Ages. In England, the Tudor period saw a household transition marked by the consolidation of royal power and the beginnings of English overseas exploration, with figures like John Cabot leading expeditions under the English flag. These changes set the stage for the emergence of England as a significant global power, shaping its transition into the