Final answer:
The philosophes believed that Newton's use of the scientific method to uncover laws governing the natural world would lead to the discovery of laws that governed the natural laws of physics. Newton's work, Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, proposed scientific laws that are still used today to describe the motion of objects and the laws of gravity. These laws provided a predictable and comprehensible framework for understanding the workings of the universe.
Step-by-step explanation:
The philosophes believed that Newton's use of the scientific method to uncover laws governing the natural world would lead to the discovery of laws that governed the natural laws of physics.
Newton's monumental work, Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica published in 1687, proposed scientific laws that are still used today to describe the motion of objects and the laws of gravity. By applying the scientific method and using mathematics, Newton was able to uncover these fundamental laws that govern the physical world.
These laws of motion and gravity helped establish a predictable and comprehensible framework for understanding the workings of the universe based on science and reason rather than theology.