Final answer:
The Assyrians likely viewed the Babylonians as inferior and subservient after helping conquer them. However, due to Babylon's cultural significance, it was given some autonomy. The Assyrians and Babylonians shared social and cultural similarities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Assyrian point of view towards the Babylonians and their culture after helping conquer them would likely be one of dominance and superiority. The Assyrians believed that their patron god, Ashur, demanded the subservience of other peoples and their gods. They justified their conquests based on religious beliefs and the desire for dominance.
The Assyrian kings valued the cultural and intellectual heritage of Mesopotamia and supported learning and scholarship. While other conquered cities were kept under strict control, Babylon was given a degree of autonomy due to its significance as a center of Mesopotamian culture. The Assyrians collected and preserved various texts and implemented a massive library, providing valuable information on the beliefs, languages, and literature of the ancient Middle East.
Due to the cultural and social similarities between the Assyrians and Babylonians, there may have been some level of respect for Babylonian culture. The Assyrian class system, which included the nobility, professional class, peasantry, and enslaved, also had a priest class that served as a connection between political power and the empire. This suggests that there were shared elements and interactions between Assyrian and Babylonian societies.