Final answer:
The nurse is using a trauma-informed care approach, which focuses on empowerment, trust, and safety, and allows Traci to make decisions about her treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse is employing a trauma-informed care approach by developing a care plan that empowers the patient, Traci, to have control over her treatment decisions. This model is focused on acknowledging and understanding the impact of trauma and implementing care in a way that promotes trust, safety, and empowerment. Among the key elements of this approach are providing voluntary services, maintaining confidentiality, and fostering non-judgmental support, enabling survivors to take an active role in their journey to healing. It is a person-centered and respectful strategy that prioritizes the unique needs and personal agency of the individual receiving care.
A trauma-informed approach includes awareness of the effects of trauma on individuals and adjusts care provision to ensure that it does not re-traumatize patients. It also involves the education of staff and encourages the development of relationships based on open communication and mutual trust. By recognizing the importance of survivor autonomy and incorporating practices such as goal setting, affirmation exercises, and self-regulation techniques, healthcare providers can support patients in regaining control over their lives and treatment.