Final answer:
Amir subtracted the quantity 2x²+8x-12 from the polynomial 3x²+8x-16 to obtain the expression x²-4, making the correct answer option C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked what quantity Amir subtracted from the polynomial 3x²+8x-16 to get x²-4. To find the subtracted quantity, we can set up an equation: the original polynomial minus the unknown quantity equals the resulting expression. So, let's call the unknown quantity 'Q':
3x²+8x-16 - Q = x²-4.
To find Q, rearrange the equation:
Q = (3x²+8x-16) - (x²-4).
Now simplify:
Q = 3x²+8x-16 - x²+4
Q = 2x²+8x-12
Therefore, the quantity Amir subtracted is 2x²+8x-12, which corresponds to option C.