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sophia a research study is being conducted in your state to determine how frequently type 2 diabetes occur in teenagers, and what factors are present for those with the disease. what sort of research study is this an example of?

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Final answer:

The research study is observational, likely a case-control study, that aims to determine the frequency and risk factors of type 2 diabetes in teenagers. It would benefit from using a random sample to improve the representation and accuracy of the findings.

Step-by-step explanation:

The research study described is an example of an observational study that aims to assess the frequency of type 2 diabetes among teenagers and identify associated risk factors. It involves collecting data on various factors, such as lifestyle, diet, and genetic predisposition, that may contribute to the disease. Particularly, if the study includes control groups and the matching of subjects with and without the disease, it would be classified as a case-control study, a type of observational study often used in epidemiology to identify factors that may contribute to a medical condition.

To enhance the study's accuracy, a random sample of teenagers would ideally be used, ensuring that each individual in the target population has an equal chance of being selected for the research. This approach helps ensure that the sample is representative of the larger population and improves the generalizability of the findings.

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