Final answer:
The intercepts (0,10) and (6,0) on the graph of Kayla's budget equation represent the maximum number of soft drinks or pizza slices she can buy with $30 if she only buys one of the items.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Kayla's situation, the equation 5x + 3y = 30 represents the total cost of pizza and soft drinks where x is the number of pizza slices at $5 each and y is the number of soft drinks at $3 each. The intercepts on the graph of this equation, (0,10) and (6,0), reflect two possible scenarios. The intercept (0,10) means that if Kayla buys no pizza (x=0), she can afford 10 drinks (y=10). Conversely, the intercept (6,0) indicates that if she buys no soft drinks (y=0), she can afford 6 slices of pizza (x=6).