Final answer:
To find the probability that at most two of the randomly selected women respond yes to reading as their favorite leisure-time activity, we need to find the probabilities for zero, one, and two women responding yes and then add these probabilities together.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that at most two of the randomly selected women respond yes to reading as their favorite leisure-time activity, we need to find the probabilities for zero, one, and two women responding yes and then add these probabilities together. Let's calculate these probabilities step by step:
P(x=0) = (0.59)^4 = 0.0980
P(x=1) = 4C1 * (0.41)^1 * (0.59)^3 = 0.3386
P(x=2) = 4C2 * (0.41)^2 * (0.59)^2 = 0.3819
Now, we can add these probabilities to find the probability that at most two of them respond yes:
P(X ≤ 2) = P(x=0) + P(x=1) + P(x=2) = 0.0980 + 0.3386 + 0.3819 = 0.8185