Final answer:
To find the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of returned products sold by the seller, use the plus-four method. Calculate the lower and upper bounds for the proportion as well as the number of products that should be returned using the given information.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of returned products sold by the seller, we need to use the plus-four method. First, calculate the sample proportion: divide the number of returned products by the number of products sold. Then, use the formula to calculate the adjusted sample size: sample size plus four.
a) Calculate the lower bound of the confidence interval: sample proportion minus 1.96 times the square root of (sample proportion times (1 - sample proportion) divided by adjusted sample size). Calculate the upper bound of the confidence interval: sample proportion plus 1.96 times the square root of (sample proportion times (1 - sample proportion) divided by adjusted sample size). Round the values to four decimal places.
b) Calculate the lower bound of the confidence interval: sample proportion times number of products sold minus 1.96 times the square root of (sample proportion times (1 - sample proportion) divided by adjusted sample size). Calculate the upper bound of the confidence interval: sample proportion times number of products sold plus 1.96 times the square root of (sample proportion times (1 - sample proportion) divided by adjusted sample size). Round the values to the nearest whole number.