Final answer:
The critical value for z or t depends on the desired confidence level, the standard deviation, and the sample size. It can be obtained from a standard normal distribution table or a calculator for z-distributions, and from a t-table or a calculator for t-distributions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The critical value for z or t depends on the desired confidence level, the standard deviation, and the sample size. For a z-distribution, the critical value is obtained from the standard normal distribution table or a calculator.
For a t-distribution, the critical value is obtained from a t-table or a calculator.
Example:
- If we want a 95% confidence level for a z-distribution, the critical value is approximately 1.96.
- If we want a 95% confidence level for a t-distribution with 15 degrees of freedom, the critical value is approximately 2.131.