Final answer:
In this study, we want to determine the average (mean) number of cups of coffee college students drink per day. The population includes all college students, the parameter is the average number of cups of coffee, the variable is the number of cups of coffee, the sample is the five students asked about their coffee consumption, the statistics are the analyses performed on the sample data, and the data are the specific values obtained from the sample.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Population:
The population in this study refers to all college students. It includes every college student, regardless of whether or not they were asked about their coffee consumption.
2. Parameter:
The parameter in this study is the average number of cups of coffee college students drink per day. It is the value we are trying to estimate using the sample data.
3. Variable:
The variable in this study is the number of cups of coffee college students drink per day. It represents the quantity that varies among individuals in the population.
4. Sample:
The sample in this study refers to the five students who were asked about their coffee consumption. Their answers (1, 0, 2, 2, and 3 cups of coffee) represent a subset of the population.
5. Statistics:
The statistics in this study refer to the calculations and analyses performed on the sample data. For example, calculating the mean or average number of cups of coffee consumed by the sample of students.
6. Data:
The data in this study refers to the specific values obtained from the sample. In this case, the data are the number of cups of coffee reported by each student (1, 0, 2, 2, and 3 cups).