Final answer:
To find the probability of picking an S and then an A without replacement from the letters in the word ARKANSAS, multiply the probabilities of each event together: (1/8) * (1/3) = 1/24.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability of picking an S and then an A without replacement from the letters in the word ARKANSAS, we need to calculate the probability of each event separately and then multiply them together.
- First, there is only 1 S in the word ARKANSAS, so the probability of picking an S is 1/8.
- After picking the S, there are 6 letters left, including 2 A's. So the probability of picking an A after picking an S is 2/6, or simplified, 1/3.
- To find the probability of both events happening, we multiply the probabilities together: (1/8) * (1/3) = 1/24.
Therefore, the probability of picking an S and then an A without replacement from the letters in the word ARKANSAS is 1/24.