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A closed curve encircles several conductors. The line integral around this curve is 3.83x10⁻⁴ T.m

What is the net current in the conductors?

User Iamamused
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Final answer:

Ampère's law states that the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed curve is equal to the product of the permeability of free space and the net current through the enclosed surface. Given the line integral value, one can use this relationship to calculate the net current in the conductors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is asking a question that involves Ampère's law, which is a fundamental principle in Physics, particularly within the subtopic of electromagnetism. Ampère's law is used to calculate magnetic fields of conductors carrying electric current. The question is about finding the net current enclosed by a closed curve, given the value of the magnetic field line integral around this curve. The line integral of the magnetic field around the curve is stated to be 3.83x10⁻´ T.m, which, according to Ampère's law, is equal to the product of the permeability of free space (μ₀) and the net current (I) passing through the enclosed surface. Using Ampère's law, which is formulated as ∫ B ⋅ dl = μ₀ I, where B is the magnetic field and dl is an infinitesimal element of the curve, the net current can be determined.

To find the net current, we would rearrange the equation to be I = (∫ B ⋅ dl) / μ₀, and with μ₀ typically given as 4π x 10⁻⁷ T⋅m/A, we can calculate the current. Assuming the standard value for μ₀, the calculation would be straightforward.

User Ajith S
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