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The midpoint of the line segment from P 1 to P 2 is (−8,5). If P 1 equals= (−9,6)​, what is P 2?

User Phawk
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Using the midpoint formula, the given midpoint is calculated as the average of the coordinates of endpoints P1 and P2. By substituting the midpoint (-8,5) and given point P1 (-9,6), the coordinates of P2 are determined to be (-7,4).

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the coordinates of the second point P2, we use the property that the midpoint of a line segment is the average of the coordinates of the endpoints. Given the midpoint is at (-8, 5) and one endpoint P1 is at (-9, 6), we can set up equations to solve for the unknown coordinates of P2 (x2, y2).

The formula for the midpoint (xm, ym) is given by:

xm = (x1 + x2) / 2
ym = (y1 + y2) / 2

Substituting the known values, we get:

-8 = (-9 + x2) / 2
5 = (6 + y2) / 2

From these equations, we can solve for x2 and y2:

x2 = -8 * 2 + 9 = -7
y2 = 5 * 2 - 6 = 4

Thus, the coordinates of P2 are (-7, 4).

User Puggie
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