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Research a historical volcanic eruption, such as Mt. Vesuvius or Mt. St. Helens. Write a 600-word report on what you learned. Submit your report with a short bibliography referencing the sources you used for your research in the essay box below.

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Final answer:

Mount Vesuvius, located in Italy, experienced a catastrophic eruption in 79 CE due to subduction zone activity. The melt process involved the formation of magma composed primarily of andesite. Detailed research provides satisfactory answers to questions about the impact and sequence of events during the eruption.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mount Vesuvius is a volcanic feature located in Italy and is known for its catastrophic eruption in 79 CE. This eruption was caused by activity at a subduction zone where the African Plate is diving beneath the Eurasian Plate. The converging of these tectonic plates led to the build-up of pressure and the eventual explosive eruption.

The melt process at Mount Vesuvius involved the melting of rock and the formation of magma. The magma at this volcano is primarily composed of andesite, a type of lava with intermediate viscosity. There may be variations in melt composition due to the presence of different rocks in the area.

While researching Mount Vesuvius, some specific questions that may arise include the impact of the eruption on the surrounding Roman settlements, the timing and sequence of events during the eruption, and the long-term effects on the landscape. There are several historical accounts and geological studies that provide satisfactory answers to these questions, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of this historic volcanic eruption.

SEO Keywords: Mount Vesuvius, volcanic eruption, tectonic plates, subduction zone, magma composition

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