Final answer:
Industrialized countries sought new markets and raw materials through imperialistic practices, including colonization, economic domination, and the imposition of trade policies that favored their interests.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the era of industrialization, industrialized countries engaged in aggressive strategies to secure new markets and access to raw materials for their growing industries. Colonialism was a prominent approach, involving the establishment of colonies to exploit resources and control markets. Economic domination through unequal trade relationships, where industrialized nations manipulated terms in their favor, was another method. This often resulted in the extraction of resources from colonies and the suppression of local industries.
Additionally, industrialized countries sought to expand their spheres of influence through geopolitical means, using military and political power to control regions rich in resources. The quest for economic advantage drove these nations to establish empires, creating a global economic system characterized by unequal power dynamics.
The actions taken by industrialized countries to secure new markets and raw materials included colonization, economic exploitation, and geopolitical dominance. These practices significantly shaped the global economic landscape, fostering inequalities that continue to have repercussions in the modern world.