Final answer:
Rules, policies, procedures, programs, and budgets are categorized as operational plans, which are essential for the daily operations of an organization.
Step-by-step explanation:
Rules, policies, procedures, programs, and budgets are all known as operational plans. These are the day-to-day plans that govern the internal functions of an organization. Operational plans are more detailed than strategic or tactical plans and are often short-term in nature. For example, bureaucracies have explicit rules outlined in documents such as a Student Handbook to address specific issues like cyberbullying and identity theft, which affirms the operational character of such rules and policies.