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A patient with rheumatoid arthritis reports acute joint pain in the hand. Which intervention is inappropriate for providing pain relief?

1. Encouraging the patient to listen to music or watch television
2. Collaborating with an occupational therapist to provide assistive devices for grooming
3. Administering ordered analgesics around the clock for 24 to 48 hours
4. Applying cool compresses to the patient's joints with the prescriber's approval

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To manage acute joint pain in rheumatoid arthritis, most interventions mentioned such as using assistive devices, analgesics, and distractions like music or TV are appropriate. Only the application of cool compresses might be inappropriate without proper clearance as it could potentially worsen symptoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

A patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who is experiencing acute joint pain in the hand may find that certain interventions are more appropriate than others for providing pain relief. Inappropriate interventions would generally be those that could potentially exacerbate inflammation or pain, or those not aligned with the current stage or severity of the disease. For instance, applying cool compresses to the patient's joints might be considered inappropriate without the prescriber's approval, especially if the application of cold could worsen the patient's symptoms or if the intervention contradicts the patient's treatment plan. However, the options provided in the question, such as encouraging the patient to listen to music or watch television as a distraction, collaborating with an occupational therapist to provide assistive devices for grooming, and administering ordered analgesics around the clock for a temporary period, are mostly appropriate, unless specifically contraindicated in a given patient's situation.

When it comes to the management of RA, physicians may recommend a variety of approaches including the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, exercise to strengthen muscles and maintain joint flexibility, and the application of splints or assistive devices to minimize joint stress. Surgery may even be necessary in severe cases where there is significant joint damage. Thus, prioritizing interventions that align with these treatment regimens is key.

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