Final answer:
The timeline details significant periods in ancient Israelite history, beginning with Abraham's movement into Canaan around 2000 BCE, the possible migration to Egypt due to famine, and the eventual settlement in Canaan by 1200 BCE, as evidenced by archeological findings and Egyptian records. 1) 2000 B.C.E. - The ancient Israelites were residing in Canaan, 2) 1800 B.C.E. - The Kassites dominated Mesopotamia, 3) 1950 B.C.E. - The Israelites were subjected to Egyptian conquests in Canaan, 4) 1640-1540 B.C.E. - The Hyksos, a non-Egyptian people, 5) 1550-1070 B.C.E. - The Israelites gradually grew in power, 6) 1070-713 B.C.E. - The Israelites faced internal conflicts, 7) 1000 B.C.E. - The Assyrians conquered Israel.
Step-by-step explanation:
Timeline of Ancient Israelite History
- 2000 BCE: The patriarch Abraham is traditionally considered to have led his followers into Canaan around this period.
- 1950 BCE: The Israelites might have migrated to Egypt during this time due to famine conditions, an event that would shape the narrative of the biblical story of Joseph.
- 1800 BCE: A period with little to no clear evidence about the movement of the Israelites; they might still have been residing in Egypt or nomadically moving through the Canaan area.
- 1600 BCE: Still likely within Egypt, possibly growing in number and experiencing the early stages that would later be characterized as enslavement in biblical narratives.
- 1400 BCE: According to some biblical scholars, the Exodus from Egypt led by Moses might have occurred around this time, followed by a period of wandering in the desert.
- 1200 BCE: Archeological evidence suggests Hebrews were definitely settling in Canaan by this period, a fact supported by an Egyptian record from 1207 BCE mentioning Israel among areas conquered by the pharaoh.
- 1000 BCE: The United Monarchy under King Saul, David, and Solomon, establishing Jerusalem as a central city.