Question

Which of the following best describes a nurse thinking at stage 5 of Kohlberg's Moral Developmental Theory?

1. The client has a right to decide whether or not to proceed with the treatment plan.
2. The hospital's policies and procedures are excellent tools for making client oriented decisions.
3. It won't be fair to expect to get every weekend and holiday off, so I'll certainly work my share.
4. If you don't keep client information confidential you could be terminated immediately.

Answer 1

At stage 5 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, a nurse's thinking would involve recognizing and respecting a client's right to decide whether or not to proceed with a treatment plan.

Step-by-step explanation:

Looking at stage 5 of Kohlberg's Moral Developmental Theory, one of the best descriptions of a nurse's thinking would be option 1: The client has a right to decide whether or not to proceed with the treatment plan. At this stage, individuals understand and respect the autonomy and rights of others in making decisions about their own lives. It recognizes the importance of giving patients the freedom to make choices about their treatment. This is in line with the post-conventional stage of moral development, where morality is viewed in terms of individual rights and universal principles rather than just following rules or societal expectations.