Final answer:
Researchers have documented various benefits of working and learning in diverse environments, including the ability to understand other perspectives, which enhances teamwork and reduces prejudice.
Step-by-step explanation:
The individual benefits of working and learning in diverse environments documented by researchers include various personal and professional advantages. One of the documented benefits is being able to take the perspective of others (option B), which is crucial in a globalized workplace with coworkers from diverse cultural backgrounds.
Understanding and appreciating cultural differences lead to improved teamwork and can reduce or eliminate prejudice. Moreover, exposure to a broad range of disciplines during college education can expand a student's worldview, leading to a broader perspective and increased "cultural capital." Additionally, the contact hypothesis theorized by Pettigrew and Tropp suggests that contact under specific conditions can reduce intergroup prejudice, enhancing cooperation and understanding.