Final answer:
Culture, not personality, refers to the shared values, beliefs, and norms of a group of people. It encompasses way of life, social rules, and shared practices, and is critical for transmitting beliefs and social functioning.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'The values, beliefs, and norms shared by a group of people are their personality' is false. Culture represents the shared values, beliefs, and norms of a group of people, not their personality. It includes their way of life, everyday interactions, social rules, and the important aspects of group members' lives. Culture is a complex system that includes shared practices, language, arts, artifacts, and collective identities and memories. People within a shared culture enforce behavioral expectations which are examined sociologically to find patterns. In contrast, personality is shaped by genetic and environmental factors, such as the culture in which one lives, but it is specific to an individual and describes their characteristic patterns of thought, emotion, and behavior.
Values in a culture are crucial for discerning what is good and just in society, helping to transmit and teach the culture's beliefs. Beliefs are the convictions held to be true by the individuals in the society. Laws, morals religious beliefs, customs, and all of the cultural rules that govern social life are also part of a culture. Political culture refers to shared political attitudes and values within a political group which shapes individuals' views of their roles as citizens.