Final answer:
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage, while eclampsia is a severe form of preeclampsia that involves seizures.
Step-by-step explanation:
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and damage to organs such as the liver and kidneys. It usually occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy and can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the baby. Some common symptoms of preeclampsia include swelling, protein in the urine, and sudden weight gain.
Eclampsia is a severe form of preeclampsia that involves seizures or convulsions. It is a life-threatening condition that can cause brain damage, organ failure, or even death. Prompt medical intervention is necessary to manage eclampsia and prevent harm to the mother and baby.
In summary, preeclampsia is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage during pregnancy, while eclampsia is a severe form of preeclampsia that involves seizures.