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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who experiences migraine headaches and has a new prescription for sumatriptan. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following manifestations to the provider as an adverse effect of this medication?

a. Insomnia
b. Photophobia
c. Chest tightness
d. Respiratory depression

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Clients prescribed sumatriptan for migraines should report chest tightness as an adverse effect, as this medication can cause cardiovascular side effects. Insomnia, photophobia, and respiratory depression are not typically associated with sumatriptan use.

Step-by-step explanation:

A client who experiences migraine headaches and has a new prescription for sumatriptan should report chest tightness to their provider as an adverse effect of this medication. While insomnia, photophobia, and respiratory depression can be concerning symptoms, they are not commonly recognized as direct adverse effects of sumatriptan. Sumatriptan is a medication typically used to relieve migraine headaches by constricting blood vessels around the brain and reducing substances in the body that can trigger headaches, nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and other migraine symptoms.

However, sumatriptan can cause cardiovascular side effects, including chest pressure or tightness, which may mimic angina-like symptoms. Patients are generally advised to report such symptoms immediately to their healthcare provider. It's essential to differentiate this from potential respiratory depression, which is not a common side effect of sumatriptan but rather of other medication classes such as opioids.

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