Final answer:
The statement regarding resources such as direct materials, direct labor, and equipment being economic elements that enable activities is true. These are the factors of production necessary for creating goods and services. They are critical for economic systems to function and have a strong link with the economic scale.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that resources such as direct materials, direct labor, electricity, equipment, and so on, are economic elements that enable one to perform activities is true. These resources are essential inputs in the production of goods and services, which are also known as factors of production. Without these resources, it would be impossible to create products or offer services.
Factors of production include land, labor, capital (such as machinery and equipment), and entrepreneurship. These are the building blocks of any economic system, as they are necessary for the production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services. For instance, the circular flow model illustrates the crucial role of these inputs by showing interactions between households, businesses, and markets.
Historically and in modern times, there is a clear link between the economic scale and energy use. Resources have always been significant in driving economic prosperity and continue to be a bedrock component in supporting activities in many different industry sectors.