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The sum of the first [3] terms of a geometric series is [171], and the common ratio is [2/3]. What is the first term of the series?

a) 18
b) 27
c) 36
d) 45

User FlipperPA
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

To find the first term of the geometric series, we can use the formula for the sum of a geometric series. Given the sum of the first 3 terms as 171 and the common ratio as 2/3, substituting these values into the formula, we can solve for the first term. The first term of the series is 27.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the first term of the geometric series, we can use the formula for the sum of a geometric series:

S = a(1 - r^n)/(1 - r)

Where S is the sum of the first n terms, a is the first term, and r is the common ratio.

Given that the sum of the first 3 terms is 171 and the common ratio is 2/3, we can substitute these values into the formula:

171 = a(1 - (2/3)^3)/(1 - 2/3)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

171 = a(1 - 8/27)/(1/3)

171 = a(19/27)/(1/3)

171 = a(19/27)/(1/3)

Now, we can solve for a:

a = 171 * (1/3) * (27/19) = 9 * 3 = 27

Therefore, the first term of the series is 27.

User Cherankrish
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