Final answer:
The claim that most cave paintings appeared during the Neolithic period is false; they are predominantly associated with the Upper Paleolithic era, not the Neolithic period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that "During the Neolithic period, most paintings appeared on the walls and ceilings of caves" is false. Cave paintings are primarily associated with the Upper Paleolithic era, well before the Neolithic period.
During the Upper Paleolithic, a significant amount of cave art was created, with famous sites like the Chauvet and Lascaux Caves in France.
This art was deeply symbolic and is thought to have played a role in ritual or religious practices. On the other hand, Neolithic art saw a shift in form and function, with bigger sculptures and the use of pottery, as people transitioned to more settled lifestyles, and fewer cave paintings were produced compared to the Upper Paleolithic.
During the Neolithic period, most paintings appeared on the walls and ceilings of caves. This is true. Cave paintings from this period have been found in various parts of the world, including in Europe and Southeast Asia.
These paintings often depict animals, humans, and abstract signs, and provide valuable insights into the lives and beliefs of people during the Neolithic period.