Final answer:
In chemistry, a net ionic equation for the neutralization of a strong acid with an ionic hydroxide is H+ + OH- → H2O, representing the formation of water as Arrhenius acids and bases react.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Chemistry, focusing on the topic of acid-base reactions and particularly on identifying net ionic equations for neutralization reactions. To address the learning objectives, we need to identify an Arrhenius acid and an Arrhenius base, understand Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases, and identify conjugate acid-base pairs. As an example, the neutralization of a strong acid with an ionic hydroxide would typically form water and a salt. If hydrochloric acid (HCl) is neutralized by sodium hydroxide (NaOH), the net ionic equation would be:
H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l)
Here, HCl, an Arrhenius acid, ionizes to form H+ ions. NaOH, an Arrhenius base, dissociates to provide OH- ions. The H+ and OH- ions, which are the common ions in strong acid and strong base reactions, combine to form water, which is the only product in the net ionic equation.
Understanding these concepts of acids and bases is crucial when classifying chemical reactions and identifying common acids and bases as well as their behavior in water.