Final answer:
The absence of a force formation between 30° and 40° prohibits hurricane formation in most of the tropics due to the Coriolis force and the need for warm water.
Step-by-step explanation:
The absence of a force formation between 30° and 40° prohibits hurricane formation in most of the tropics. This is because hurricanes require warm water with a temperature above 80 °F to develop. The rotation of the Earth causes hurricanes to rotate in a counter clockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere and in a clockwise direction in the Southern Hemisphere. The Coriolis force, which is influenced by the Earth's rotation, is responsible for the rotation of hurricanes and tropical cyclones.