Final answer:
Charismatic leaders are those who inspire and serve the organization as a whole by focusing on higher goals collective interests, and empowering others. these leaders tend to rise during crises and can profoundly inspire their followers with their personal qualities and vision.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of leaders that exercise power in the service of higher goals that will benefit others and the organization as a whole are characterized as charismatic leaders. Charismatic leaders are known for their ability to inspire and motivate their followers through their personal qualities and visions. They are recognized for their egalitarian behavior, focus on collective interests rather than self-interests, and their efforts to develop and empower others. This type of leadership is rooted in altruism and operates through established channels and authority systems when available, maintaining self-control and being oriented towards their followers.
Charismatic leaders tend to emerge during times of crisis and are able to offer innovative or radical solutions, often promoting a vision of a new world order. While they may hold power for short durations and can be either tyrannical or heroic, their main distinction lies in their ability to inspire followers to make extraordinary sacrifices and push through hardships due to the emotional connection they create.